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器械體操專業(yè)用語
器械體操專業(yè)用語
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器械體操專業(yè)用語
關(guān)節(jié)活動度 range of motion, ROM
關(guān)節(jié)活動度測量 measurement of range of motion
電診斷法 electrodiagnosis
電診斷醫(yī)學(xué) electrodiagnostic medicine, electrodiagnostics
中頻電診斷法 medium frequency electrodiagnosis
古典式電診斷法 classical electrodiagnosis
直流感應(yīng)電檢查 galvanic-faradic current examination
變性反應(yīng) reaction of degeneration, RD
部分變性反應(yīng) reaction of partial degeneration
完全變性反應(yīng) reaction of total degeneration
絕對變性反應(yīng) reaction of absolute degeneration
強(qiáng)度-時間曲線檢查 intensity-time curve examination
強(qiáng)度-頻率曲線檢查 intensity-frequency curve examination
彎折 kink
失神經(jīng)支配 denervation
部分失神經(jīng)支配 partial denervation
完全失神經(jīng)支配 total denervation
基強(qiáng)度 rheobase, Rb
時值 chronaxia, CHR
適應(yīng)比值 accomodation ratio
步幅 pace
[步態(tài)]站立期 stance phase
[步態(tài)]邁步期 swing phase
步態(tài)分析 gait analysis
步行訓(xùn)練 ambulation training
步態(tài)訓(xùn)練 gait training
作業(yè)療法 occupational therapy, OT
日常生活活動訓(xùn)練 training of activity of daily living, ADL training
職業(yè)技能訓(xùn)練 vocational skills training
工藝療法 arts and crafts therapy
編織療法 weaving therapy
文娛療法 recreational therapy
舞蹈療法 dance therapy
音樂療法 music therapy
游戲療法 play therapy, game therapy
繪畫療法 painting therapy
雕刻療法 carving therapy
工作療法 work therapy
木工療法 carpentry therapy
園藝療法 horticultural therapy
感知覺訓(xùn)練 sensory and perceptual training
認(rèn)知訓(xùn)練 cognitive training
認(rèn)知療法 cognitive therapy
就業(yè)咨詢 vocational counselling
就業(yè)前訓(xùn)練 prevocational training
職業(yè)再訓(xùn)練 vocational retraining
心理療法 psychotherapy
行為療法 behavior therapy
心理咨詢 psychological counselling
言語治療 speech therapy
言語訓(xùn)練 speech training
社會康復(fù) social rehabilitation
社基康復(fù) community-based-rehabilitation, CBR
無障礙通行 barrier free accessibility, barrier free passage
[殘疾人]庇護(hù)工場 shelter workshop類似福利工場。
休養(yǎng)所 nursing home
療養(yǎng)地 health resort
療養(yǎng)院 sanatorium
日光療法 heliotherapy, solar therapy
空氣療法 aerotherapy
日光空氣療法 helioaerotherapy
氣候療法 climatotherapy
海水浴 seawater bath
海濱療法 thalassotherapy
礦泉療養(yǎng)學(xué) crenology
礦泉療法 crenotherapy
溫泉 hot spring
高壓氧療法 hyperbaric oxygen therapy, HBO
假肢 artificial limb
矯形器 orthosis, orthotic device
矯形鞋 orthopedic shoe, orthopedic footwear
懸?guī)?sling
助行器 walking aid, walker
手杖 cane, walking stick
腋杖 crutch
肘拐 elbow crutch
輪椅 wheelchair
自助器 self-help device
環(huán)境控制裝置 environment control unit, ECU
殘障 handicap （社會水平的障礙）
殘疾 disability （系病損、失能、殘障三者之總稱）
殘疾人 people with disability
殘肢 stump
障礙 disturbance, disorder
功能障礙 dysfunction
康復(fù)評定 rehabilitation evaluation
康復(fù)評估 rehabilitation assessment
日常生活能力評定 evaluation of activities of daily living, evaluation of ADLs
教育評定 educational evaluation
心理評定 psychological evaluation
言語功能測試 speech function test
就業(yè)前評定 prevocational evaluation
自我評估 self-assessment
肌力測定 muscle strength test
徒手肌力測定 manual muscle test, MMT
等速肌力測定 isokinetic muscle strength test
器械體操 mechanogymnastics
負(fù)荷運(yùn)動 load exercise
負(fù)重運(yùn)動 weight loading exercise
牽伸運(yùn)動 stretch exercise
爬行運(yùn)動 crawling exercise
活動平板訓(xùn)練 treadmill training
醫(yī)療性行走 therapeutic walking
健身跑 jogging
跳躍運(yùn)動 jumping exercise
急跳運(yùn)動 jerky exercise
攀登運(yùn)動 climbing exercise
耐力運(yùn)動 endurance exercise
實用性運(yùn)動 practical exercise
適應(yīng)性活動 adaptive activity
準(zhǔn)備活動 warm-up
整理活動 cooling-down
自我訓(xùn)練 autotraining
循環(huán)訓(xùn)練[法] circuit training
功能位 functional position
體位保持 positioning
轉(zhuǎn)移活動 transfer activity
訓(xùn)練方案 training program, exercise program
運(yùn)動強(qiáng)度 exercise intensity
有氧訓(xùn)練 aerobic training, aerobic exercise
最大耗氧量 maximal oxygen consumption
代謝當(dāng)量 metabolic equivalent, MET
最大功能容量 maximal functional capacity
運(yùn)動試驗 exercise test
運(yùn)動負(fù)荷試驗 exercise stress test
分級運(yùn)動試驗 graded exercise test
體能測定 fitness test
屏氣試驗 breath holding test
瓦氏動作 Valsalva maneuver
自感勞累分級 rating of perceived exertion, RPE
生物反饋療法 biofeedback therapy, BFT
肌電生物反饋療法 electromyographic biofeedback therapy, EMGBFT
神經(jīng)生理學(xué)療法 neurophysiological therapy, NPT
神經(jīng)發(fā)育學(xué)療法 neurodevelopment therapy, NDT
易化技術(shù) facilitation technique
本體感神經(jīng)肌肉易化法 proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation, PNF
強(qiáng)化法 reinforcement
協(xié)同運(yùn)動 synergy movement
聯(lián)合運(yùn)動 associated movement
分離運(yùn)動 isolated movement
運(yùn)動覺訓(xùn)練 motor sensibility training
組合運(yùn)動模式 mass movement pattern
八段錦 baduanjin
五禽戲 wuqinxi
導(dǎo)引 daoyin
太極拳 taijiquan
氣功 qigong, meditation
動功 dynamic qigong
靜功 static qigong
按摩 massage
水下按摩 underwater massage
手法治療 manipulation
推拿 Chinese traditional manipulation
脊柱推拿療法 chiropractic
按撫法 stroking
摩擦法 friction, rubbing
揉捏法 kneading
震顫法 vibration
拍擊法 percussion
搖動法 shaking
加壓療法 compression therapy
牽引 traction
小兒康復(fù) habilitation
全面康復(fù) comprehensive rehabilitation
醫(yī)學(xué)康復(fù) medical rehabilitation
預(yù)防性康復(fù) preventive rehabilitation
軀體康復(fù) physical rehabilitation
功能重建 reconstruction, functional reconstruction
軀體功能重建 physical function reconstruction
再教育 reeducation
康復(fù)護(hù)理 rehabilitation nursing
教育康復(fù) educational rehabilitation
職業(yè)康復(fù) vocational rehabilitation
整體康復(fù) integral rehabilitation
康復(fù)咨詢 rehabilitation counselling
康復(fù)程序 rehabilitation procedure
康復(fù)方案 rehabilitation scheme, rehabilitation program
康復(fù)工程 rehabilitation engineering
專業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)康復(fù) institution-based-rehabilitation, IBR
病損 impairment （器官水平的障礙）
失能 disability （個體水平的障礙）
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